7th Grade · The Number System

Difference

7.NS.A.1c

Definition

The result of subtraction. To subtract an integer, add its additive inverse (opposite): a - b = a + (-b).

Examples

  • 7 - (-3) = 7 + 3 = 10.
  • (-5) - 2 = (-5) + (-2) = -7, and (-4) - (-6) = (-4) + 6 = 2.

Key rule

Never subtract integers directly — rewrite as adding the opposite (KCC).

Memory hook

Subtract = add the opposite.