7th Grade · The Number System

Additive Inverse

7.NS.A.1a

Definition

The opposite of a number. A number and its additive inverse always sum to zero; the additive inverse of n is −n.

Examples

  • 7 + (−7) = 0.
  • 5 + (−5) = 0 and −3 + 3 = 0.

Key rule

A number plus its additive inverse always equals 0.

Memory hook

Flip the sign and they cancel to zero.