6th Grade · The Number System

Least Common Multiple

6.NS.B.4

Definition

The smallest multiple that two or more numbers have in common.

Examples

  • Multiples of 4: 4,8,12,16,20. Multiples of 6: 6,12,18,24. Common multiples: 12, 24 — least is 12.
  • LCM is used to find a common denominator.

Key rule

The LCM is the smallest number that both original numbers divide into evenly.

Memory hook

Smallest number they both multiply into.