6th Grade · The Number System

Least Common Denominator

6.NS.B.4

Definition

The smallest common multiple of two or more denominators, used to add or subtract fractions.

Examples

  • For denominators 4 and 6, the LCD is 12.
  • Use the LCD to rewrite fractions before adding or subtracting.

Key rule

The least common denominator is the LCM of the denominators.

Memory hook

Smallest shared denominator, ready to add or subtract.