5th Grade · Number & Operations in Base Ten

Powers of Ten

5.NBT.A.2

Definition

A power of ten is 10 multiplied by itself; the exponent tells how many zeros follow the 1.

Examples

  • 10 cubed = 10 x 10 x 10 = 1,000.
  • 10 squared = 100, which has 2 zeros.

Key rule

The exponent on 10 equals the number of zeros in the result.

Memory hook

The exponent counts the zeros.