7th Grade · Geometry

Linear Pair

7.G.B.5

Definition

Two adjacent angles formed when a ray stands on a line. They share a vertex and a side and together form a straight angle (180°). Linear pairs are always supplementary.

Examples

  • If ∠1 = 120°, then ∠2 = 180° - 120° = 60°.
  • 120° + 60° = 180° confirms the linear pair.

Key rule

Linear pairs are adjacent and always supplementary, summing to 180°.

Memory hook

Two angles side by side, making a straight line.