Algebra 1 · Polynomials & Exponents

FOIL Method

Algebra 1 · Polynomials & Exponents

Definition

The FOIL method multiplies two binomials by combining the First, Outer, Inner, and Last terms.

Examples

  • (x + 2)(x + 3) = x2 + 5x + 6.
  • (x − 1)(x + 4) = x2 + 3x − 4.

Key rule

Multiply First, Outer, Inner, Last, then combine like terms.

Memory hook

FOIL: First, Outer, Inner, Last.