Algebra 1 · Expressions & Equations

Distributive Property

Algebra 1 · Expressions & Equations

Definition

The distributive property is a rule stating a(b + c) = ab + ac, multiplying a factor across a sum.

Examples

  • 4(x + 2) = 4x + 8.
  • -3(2x - 5) = -6x + 15.

Key rule

Multiply the outside factor by every term inside the parentheses.

Memory hook

Share the factor with everyone inside the parentheses.