7th Grade · Ratios & Proportional Relationships

Constant of Proportionality

7.RP.A.2

Definition

The constant ratio (k) between two proportional quantities, where y = kx.

Examples

  • Table where y = 3x → k = 3
  • 6 apples cost $12 → k = 2 ($ per apple)

Key rule

Find k by dividing y ÷ x for any matching pair.

Memory hook

k = y ÷ x, every single time.