Algebra 1 · Quadratic Functions

Vertex Form

Algebra 1 · Quadratic Functions

Definition

Vertex form is the quadratic y = a(x - h)^2 + k, which reveals the vertex (h, k).

Examples

  • y = (x - 2)^2 + 1 has vertex (2, 1).
  • y = -(x + 3)^2 - 4 has vertex (-3, -4).

Key rule

Read the vertex (h, k) straight from the equation.

Memory hook

Vertex form hands you the vertex (h, k).