Algebra 1 · Quadratic Functions

Vertex Form

Algebra 1 · Quadratic Functions

Definition

Vertex form is the quadratic y = a(x − h)2 + k, which reveals the vertex (h, k).

Examples

  • y = (x − 2)2 + 1 has vertex (2, 1).
  • y = −(x + 3)2 − 4 has vertex (−3, −4).

Key rule

Read the vertex (h, k) straight from the equation.

Memory hook

Vertex form hands you the vertex (h, k).