Geometry · Triangles & Congruence

SAS Congruence

HSG-SRT.B.5

Definition

Triangles are congruent if two sides and the angle between them are equal.

Examples

  • Two sides and the included angle matching proves triangles congruent by SAS.
  • Triangles with sides 5 and 7 and an included 40 degree angle, matched in both triangles, are congruent by SAS.

Key rule

The angle in SAS must be the included angle — the one between the two given sides.

Memory hook

Side, Angle, Side — the angle must be sandwiched between the sides.