6th Grade · Expressions & Equations

Inverse Operation

6.EE.B.7

Definition

An operation that undoes another, such as addition and subtraction, used to solve equations.

Examples

  • Undo +5 by subtracting 5 from both sides: x + 5 = 12 → x = 7.
  • Addition and subtraction are inverses; multiplication and division are inverses.

Key rule

Use inverse operations to get the variable alone and solve.

Memory hook

Whatever was done, undo it to isolate the variable.