Algebra 1 · Exponential Functions & Data

Exponential Decay

Algebra 1 · Exponential Functions & Data

Definition

Exponential decay is repeated multiplication by a factor between 0 and 1, producing a falling curve.

Examples

  • y = 100(0.85)^x decays 15% each step.
  • A car losing value each year shows exponential decay.

Key rule

A base between 0 and 1 makes the curve fall.

Memory hook

Decay = shrinking by a factor under 1.